Private Equity (PE) is a form of private capital investment in which capital is deployed into private companies (those not listed on public stock exchanges), with the aim of driving growth, improving operations, and ultimately delivering strong returns to investors. PE firms typically invest through buyouts, growth capital, or venture strategies, often working closely with portfolio companies to enhance value. In Africa, PE plays a vital role in filling financing gaps, (USD 331 billion) supporting entrepreneurship, and scaling businesses across various sectors.

In 2024, the number of PE deals recorded in Africa stood at 231 (valued at USD 1.9 billion), down 45% on 2023 numbers and stemming the 30% decline of the previous year. In 1Q2025, there were 39 deals (, valued at USD 150.2 million) on the continent, against 69 deals (USD 381 million) in 1Q2024, and 77 deals (USD 609 million) in 1Q2023. A notable decrease of 75% in deal value over the period.

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